Play Quiz
Coverage index for essential health services (based on tracer interventions that include reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, noncommunicable diseases and service capacity and access). It is presented on a scale of 0 to 100.
15-24 years
Always do first suction in the mouth, then the nose because if do first suction in the nose first it will stimulate pharynx and cause aspiration, so to avoid this always do suction first in the mouth
Note:
1. Presumptive signs:
§
Amenorrhea
§
Breast tenderness
§
Nausea and vomiting
§
Fatigue
§
Increased skin pigmentation
§
Skin striae
2. Probable signs:
§
Enlargement of the uterus
§
Maternal sensation of uterine contractions or fetal movement, Hegar
sign (softening of the junction between the corpus and cervix),
§
Goodell’s sign
§
Cchadwick’s sign
§
Ossiander’s sign (increased vascularity)
§
Positive urine or serum b-human chorionic gonadotropin (b-hCG)
testing
3. Positive/absolute signs:
§
Hearing fetal heart tones
§
Sonographic visualization of a fetus,
§ Perception of fetal movements by an external examiner
§ X-ray showing a fetal skeleton.
If
two rescuers perform CPR, the ratio of compressions to ventilation is: 15:2
Out of the total (5,850,044) YLLs due to premature death (people dying earlier than their potential life expectancy), 49% are due to NCDs, 39% due to CMNN diseases and the remaining 12% due to injuries. The top five causes (all ages both sexes) of YLLs are ischemic heart disease (11.3% of total YLLs), lower respiratory infections (7.9% of total YLLs), neonatal encephalopathy (5.7% of total YLLs), COPD (5.5% of total YLLs), and diarrheal diseases (4.5% of total YLLs).
Source: NBoD Report, 2017
The first phase of the menstrual cycle is the follicular or proliferative phase. It occurs from day one to day 14 of the menstrual cycle, based on the average duration of 28 days.
The mandible is the largest and strongest bone in the face. It forms the lower part of the jaw and part of the mouth.
Carminative enema
Autologous donations are blood donations that individuals give for their own use – for example, before a surgery.
Note: Common
EPTB in children
1. Tubercular
lymphadenopathy: The most common extra-thoracic manifestation of TB is cervical
lymphadenitis (75-90%). Sometimes it can also involve axillary (14-20%) nodes.
Involvement of inguinal lymph nodes is uncommon (4- 8%)
2. TB
pleural/pericardial effusion
3. Tubercular
meningitis
4. Spinal TB
(Pott’s disease)
5. Abdominal TB
6. Tubercular
arthritis
Source: National Childhood TB
Management Guideline
Depression
In 2073-10-07 the government of Nepal's cabinet
decision declared Lamu Amatya as a first nurse's of Nepal.
Steps of first aid are:
a. Assessment of the situation
b. Decide (diagnose) or find out what is wrong with the victim.
c. Give immediate and appropriate treatment
d. Refer the victim to the nearest doctor, hospital or home as needed.
Cervical Cancer
Up to 59 months
Control
ANC Visit Protocol
|
Old Protocol |
Revised protocol |
|
|
4 visit: 1. As
soon as pregnancy is detected 2. 6
months 3. 8
months 4. 9
months |
8 Visit |
Week of gestation |
|
First visit |
12 weeks |
|
|
Second visit |
16 weeks |
|
|
Third visit |
20-24 weeks |
|
|
Fourth visit |
28 weeks |
|
|
Fifth visit |
32 weeks |
|
|
Sixth visit |
34 weeks |
|
|
Seventh visit |
36 weeks |
|
|
Eighth visit |
38-40 weeks |
|
